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How to Become a Police Officer in the UK (2025 Guide)

A comprehensive guide to recruitment routes, eligibility, and what to expect.

PP
Police Pay UK
Updated January 2026
12 min read
Updated for 2025

Your Journey to the Badge

The traditional "application form" days are gone. Here is the modern roadmap to joining the UK police service via the PEQF framework.

1

Check Your Eligibility

Age Requirement

Ideally 18+ to be appointed. You can apply at 17 in some forces.

Residency

lived in the UK for the last 3 years (exceptions for armed forces).

Clean Record

No CCJs or unspent convictions. Some minor cautions may be accepted.

Qualifications

Level 3 (A-Levels) or equivalent experience for the apprenticeship route.

2

Choose Your Route (PEQF)

You don't just "join" anymore—you pick an entry programme based on your education level.

A

PCDA (Apprenticeship)

No Degree Needed

The most common route. You work full-time as an officer but spend ~20% of your time studying for a fully-funded degree in Professional Policing Practice.

  • Takes 3 years
  • Earn full salary from Day 1
  • Tuition paid by force
D

DHEP (Degree Holder)

Degree Required

If you already have a degree (in anything from History to Biology). It's a 2-year conversion course. Intensive, but faster.

3

Pass the Tests

A

The Fitness Test (JRFT)

Level 5.4 on the bleep test. It sounds intimidating, but with a few weeks of couch-to-5k style training, most people pass easily.

B

Vetting (The Big One)

They check your finances (debt is okay if managed, CCJs are bad), your family's criminal history, and your social media. Honesty is mandatory. If you hide a minor issue, you will be rejected for integrity.

C

Medical & Biometrics

DNA sample, fingerprints, eyesight check, and heavy metal testing (hair sample) for drug usage.

Ready to check the pay?

Starting salary is typically £29,907 (Pay Point 1). See how that grows over 7 years.

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