The Short Answer
Initial police training typically lasts 18-22 weeks and combines classroom learning (law and procedure) with practical Officer Safety Training (OST). It is treated as a full-time job with strict discipline, exams, and no leave allowed during the initial phase.
The 20-Week Structure
Your first day is an "Attestation" – swearing an oath to the King. The course is typically broken down into modules:
Classroom & Law
Many recruits are surprised by how much time is spent at a desk.
Points to Prove
Officer Safety (OST)
You will be taught how to protect yourself and others. This includes:
- Handcuffing techniques (compliant and non-compliant).
- Unarmed defence (blocks, strikes, takedowns).
- PAVA (Pepper spray) exposure - yes, you get sprayed.
- Baton strikes and blocks.
Tutorship Phase
Once you "pass out" of training school, you enter a 10-12 week Tutorship Phase (also known as Street Duties).
Shadowing
You follow your Tutor Constable. You watch, listen, and learn how to talk to people.
Taking the Lead
You start to deal with incidents yourself, with the Tutor watching over your shoulder.
Independent Patrol
Once your portfolio is signed off as "Safe and Lawful", you are allowed to patrol with other PCs.
How to fail (Regulation 13)
- Attitude: Being late, answering back, or lack of effort.
- Academics: Failing exams multiple times (usually 3 strikes).
- Integrity: Lying about homework or conduct.
What to do next
- Start reading about the definition of Theft and Assault now.
- Get your fitness up – OST days are physically exhausting.
Career Suitability Explorer
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Early-Career Earnings Explorer
Check your salary during the training phase.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is police training residential?
Historically yes, but now rarely. Most forces run non-residential training schools where you commute daily. Only a few forces (or specialist courses) offer accommodation.
Do I get paid during police training?
Yes. You receive your full salary from Day 1. You are an employee, not a student (even on the PCDA route).
Is the training hard?
It is academic and legal-heavy. You must learn a lot of legislation (Theft Act, PACE, etc.) in a short time. The physical side (Safety Training) is demanding but the classroom side is often the bigger shock.
What happens if I fail an exam?
You are usually given a re-sit. If you fail the re-sit, you may be 'back-classed' (moved to the next intake to repeat the module) or, in some cases, discharged (Regulation 13).
Do I have to wear uniform in training?
Yes. You are expected to maintain professional standards from Day 1. This includes gleaming boots, ironed uniform, and punctuality.
How much fitness training do we do?
Not as much as you might think. You will do Officer Safety Training (OST) which is physical (learning to arrest/restrain), but you are expected to maintain your own fitness outside of hours.
Can I take holiday during training?
Generally, no. The initial training course (18-22 weeks) is fixed. You cannot take leave unless it is a dire emergency.
Do I get Taser training straight away?
No. Taser is a specialist skill. You usually have to complete your probation (2-3 years) before you can apply for Taser training.
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